Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) Practice Questions

The term that describes a common regulatory framework allowing international data transfers is the Safe Harbor program. This program was established to facilitate the transfer of personal data from the European Union to the United States while ensuring that the data received adequate protection according to European standards. The Safe Harbor framework set forth principles about data protection that participating organizations had to adhere to, creating a compliant pathway for transatlantic data flow despite differing data privacy laws. Binding corporate rules are often employed by multinational companies to ensure that personal data is adequately protected across different jurisdictions within the organization, but they serve more as internal compliance mechanisms rather than a broadly recognized framework for data transfer. The APEC privacy framework relates specifically to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation's approach to data privacy, which emphasizes cooperation among member economies. While it facilitates data transfers within APEC member countries, it does not represent a singular or comprehensive regulatory framework like the Safe Harbor program did in its context. A bilateral trade agreement primarily focuses on economic exchanges and may include provisions relevant to data but does not constitute a dedicated framework solely for data transfers and privacy. Thus, it does not specifically describe a common regulatory framework aimed at data protection and transfer like the Safe Harbor program does.